Traditional method
Shibori includes a form of tie-dye that originated in Japan. It has been
practiced there since at least the eighth century. Shibori includes a number of
labor-intensive resist techniques including stitching elaborate patterns and
tightly gathering the stitching before dyeing, forming intricate designs for
kimonos. Another shibori method is to wrap the fabric around a core of rope,
wood or other material, and bind it tightly with string or thread. The areas of
the fabric that are against the core or under the binding would remain undyed.
Tie-dye techniques have also been used for centuries in the
Hausa region of West Africa, with renowned indigo dye pits located in and
around Kano, Nigeria. The tie-dyed clothing is then richly embroidered in
traditional patterns. It has been argued that the Hausa techniques were the
inspiration for the hippie fashion.
Plangi and tritik are Malay-Indonesian words for methods related
to tie-dye, and bandhna is a term from India. Ikat is a method of tie-dying the
warp or weft before the cloth is woven
Mudmee Tie-dye:
Mudmee tie-dye is famous
in Thailand and is being from mukmee silk This Mudmee tie-dye has unique shapes
and patterns. These are Mostly seen in the big markets of Bangkok and
Thailand. The artists in these regions have marked their garments,
keep their specific artistry.
There are very few vendors of these garments present in the United States.
This type of tie-dye is characterized by its softer forms and bigger variety of
shapes and patterns. Colors used are often subdued and many items are found
that are restricted to only one or two colors. The use of black as a base color
results in tones that are hardly seen in the traditional hippie-era tie dye.
Another element that made the hippie-era tie-dye so recognizable - the big
spiral - is hardly ever used by the mudmee tie-dye artist.
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